Layers And Shades

Layers And Shades
Layers And Shades
Showing posts with label Trekking. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Trekking. Show all posts

Tuesday, 13 November 2018

BARSEY RHODODENDRON SANCTUARY – THE RHODODENDRON TRAIL


BARSEY RHODODENDRON SANCTUARY – THE RHODODENDRON TRAIL

The Entrance 

The Car Parking 


The advent of Spring infuses a rejuvenation in the temperature gradients of the Sikkim Himalayas. The 25km journey from Okhrey to Hilley by road represented an extravaganza of colours – the sloppy canvas being spattered with riots of red-pink-white shades by the paintbrush of nature. Rhododendrons, Magnolia, Primula peered from both sides of the curvy trail making the journey indelible with their signature full-bloom smile and the thick wild smell mixed with the aroma of the mountain wind. Misty veils accompanied throughout the way up to Hilley from where the trek begins to Varsey or Barsey through the dense Rhododendron Sanctuary blessed with the eerie wilderness. The fragile and beautiful plants play a vital role in supporting plant and animal life in the sub-alpine regions of the Himalayas, making their conservation very important.

Full Bloom 

Rhododendron 


The concept of biodiversity conservation in the Sikkim Himalayas i.e. Singalila Range is very important. The names of many places in this region commemorate saints who came to meditate and also to variegated flora and fauna found abundantly there. Some of these forests are still preserved as sacred groves or “Devithans” and are a source of life giving water. Despite this history, it was not until the 1990’s that the endeavors thrived into the creation of a sanctuary in this region. This dream is now flourishing as the Barsey Rhododendron Sanctuary (1996). There are 30 villages comprising 6500 households with a total population of about 40 thousand people adjoining this sanctuary, which have been brought under the Eco Development Network.

Spotlights 

Spotted Laughingthrush on Rhododendron Tree

Our car halted at the foothill of the sanctuary that is on the pitch laden path from where the journey begins. A large bright green map on the left side showed the flora and fauna found in the large area of the sanctuary. As I went up through the stone-staircase, the White-browed Fulvettas beckoned amid the Rhododendrons smeared with white-pink-crimson hues –no wonder it was the revel time for these mountain birds in the full-bloom season. We were then inspected or to be precise, the number of cameras we carried was checked at the Hilley Check post and after acquiring the permit by submission of fees, finally we entered the reign of the Rhododendrons through the bright coloured gateway.   

The Winding Path 

Rhododendrons

The Sanctuary spans the razor-sharp Singalila Range. The climate is damp and cold favouring the spread of the dominant genus Rhododendron. July is the wettest month with average annual precipitation being in excess of 350 cm. Regular snowfalls is witnessed at above 2500m in winter. Clear vistas of the blue sky can be experienced as well as the grandeur of the flowers in best form are to be seen from the months of November to May, is regarded as the best time to visit the sanctuary. The temperature ranges from -10° to 25°c.

Black-faced Laughingthrush

Located at an altitude of 10000ft, the Barsey Rhododendron Sanctuary (BRS) or VARSEY Rhododendron Sanctuary (27°11’49’’ N and 88°7’45’’ E) is sprawled over a total area of 104 sq km across the Singalila Ridge marking the border of Nepal and is domicile to numerous species of Rhododendron, Primula, Magnolia, Oak and Pine. It forms a vital corridor in the larger Khangchandzonga Biosphere Reserve in the north with the Singalila National Park of West Bengal in the south. The Rambong Khola separates the sanctuary from West Bengal. Sir J. D. Hooker , the world renowned botanist noted in his diary that the Shingalila Range formed the political boundary between Sikkim and Nepal, springs from Khangchandzonga and extends southwards to the plains of Bengal. The super abundance of rhododendrons is the glory of Singalila Range.

He walked and walked, and never looked back...

The banks of rivers between 8000 and 14000ft are generally covered with the Rhododendrons, sometimes to the total exclusion of other wooded vegetation, especially near the snowy mountain, a cool temperature and great humidity being the most favourable condition for the luxurious growth of this genus. Such conditions prevail throughout the Shingalila Range due to its proximity with the Khangchandzonga Range. The Silver Fir extends to 13000ft and the Junipers to 15000ft. For many miles the path runs through woods of Rhododendron arboreumRhododendron cinnabarinum, Rhododendron falconeri, Rhododendron barbatum, Rhododendron campanulatum, Rhododendron hodgesoni, Acer caudatum, Betula utilis, Pieris ovalfolia, Prunus rufa, Pyrus foliolosa, Pyrus macrophylla etc. Around 600 varieties out of the 1000 known varieties of Rhododendrons in Sikkim are recorded here. Here also are seen the last examples of the dwarf bamboo tribe, Arundinaria spathiflora and Arundinaria racemosa.

Spotted Laughingthrush (back) and Chestnut-crowned Laughingthrush 

Black-faced Laughingthrush

The altitudinal range of 2200m to 4100m supports a wide variety biodiversity values ranging from A. Sub-tropical moist deciduous forest at 2100-2400m (Castanopsis indica, Michelia excelsa, Juglans regia, Schima wallichii etc) ; B. Wet- temperature mixed broadleaf forest at 2400-2700m (Quercus lamelloa, Quercus lineata, Acer campbellii, Magolia campbellii etc and a host of epiphytic algae, fungi and orchids) ; C. Moist-temperature conifer forests at 2700-3250m (Tsuga dumosa, Abies densa, Rhododendron falconeri, dwarf bamboo –Arundinaria sp. etc) ; D. Sub- alpine forests at 3250-4000m (scarce dwarf Rhododendron shrubbery mainly Rhododendron anthopogan, Rhododendron lepidotum, Rhododendron setosum, Juniperus recurva, Sorbus, Rosa, Ribes, Vibernum etc) and finally E. Alpine forest at 4000m and up (alpine flowers –Poa, Anemone, Mecanopsis, Primula, Aconitum, Delphinium, Bergenia, Bistorta etc). These diversified forests provide shelter to a wide range of faunal elements. The sanctuary harbours some pure standards of Rhododendrons, the dominant genus favoured by the wet and cold climate along the Singalila Range and a variety of epiphytic orchids, ferns, mosses and lichens. Meadows take over from above 4000m and are rich in medicinal plants.

Spotted Laughingthrush

White-browed Fulvetta taking off 

Orange-bellied Himalayan Squirrel

The flowering season allures a plethora of bird species making it an enchanting birding paradise. About hundreds of bird species are found in this sanctuary including some spectacular rare species of pheasants namely Satyr Tragopan, Blood Pheasant, Monal Pheasant, Kaleej Pheasant etc along with Black-breasted parrotbill, Rusty-bellied Shortwing besides many varieties of Laughingthrushes, Tits, Warblers, Babblers, Yuhinas and Flycatchers. Notable large mammals include Leopard, Leopard Cat, Marbled Cat, Yellow throated Marten, Palm Civet, Wild Dog, Goral, Indian Fox, Jackal, Barking Deer, Black Bear, Wild Boar, Red Panda, Rhesus Macaque, Himalayan Langur, Crestless Porcupine, Chinese Pangolin, Flying Squirrel, Himalayan Orange-bellied Squirrel, Giant Squirrel, Himalayan Mousehare etc.

White-browed Fulvetta 

Chestnut-crowed Laughingthrush

Black-faced Laughingthrush 

The trail allover a serene one offered the quick sights of Yellow browed Tit, Black throated Tit, Coal Tit, Grey-hooded Warbler, Grey Treepie etc. Wooden shades are built at regular interval to offer the trekkers some rest and enough time for relaxing. It was satisfying to see the litter bins used well by the travelers as banners are put up at regular distance for perfect awareness. But in spite of that polythene bags, chocolate wrappers, hard drink bottles, thermocol plates were seen flying here and there or tucked in between stones of the trail. No matter the numbers of these harmful litters were less but it was irritating to see those scattered in middle of trail. As a matter of fact these are harmful to the sewage system of the sanctuary because in monsoon those would flow with the rainwater and get clogged in the drains. It can act as life-threatening to the wild animals too, if swallowed.

Black-faced Laughingthrush  
Orange-bellied Himalayan Squirrel 

As we headed back, we met a few other trekkers who were planning for night stay at Varsey. Shri Lakpa Norbu, who is in charge of the Hilley Check post, accompanied us a few meters before we came back to the entrance gate. He has his home attached to the Check post where he lives with his family. In casual talks, he also referred that he has seen the elusive Red Panda two times in his duty so far. He cordially invited us to sit at his home and have breakfast with home-made Thumba (a fermented drink made from herbal plants). As I sat on a bench outside to catch a few breaths after the trek from Barsey Rhododendron Sanctuary, the flock of Laughingthrushes of three sub species along with tiny fluffy White-browed Fulvettas started to flutter around me.

Chestnut-crowned Laughingthrushes and Orange-bellied Himalayan Squirrel sharing feast ;)

No bickering, no attacking :)

Surprising it was to see them so desperate even in the presence of three human beings and with the television playing in moderate volume at Norbu’s house. As I was dumbstruck, even to take up my camera and take some really close shots, Norbu casually said, “they flutter here everyday to pick up perched rice that we scatter on the table and on the soil.” And it was not unethical to feed them as the birds do not get enough food in the sanctuary and henceforth strolls in the surroundings to pick up the healthy food made at home. As I sat down on the soil, the Fulvettas kept on distracting me from focusing some Laughingthrush playing on the table! Then a surprising sight of two Himalayan Orange-bellied Squirrels appeared to take a share of the perched rice from the birds. And they kept on bickering over that, sometimes on the table and sometimes on the soil. And it was around half an hour that I spent with those birds and the squirrels, after biding adieu to the elusive sanctuary; the wild smell of Rhododendrons still lingering and the call of the birds still echoing.

Face-off :D 

Close-up  
Black-faced Laughingthrush

The starting point for any visit to BRS is West Sikkim district. The sanctuary covers Soreng and 
Gyalshing district, however the head quarter is situated in Gyalshing district. The district is accessible by road only. New Jalpaiguri or NJP (West Bengal) is the nearest (140km) rail head and Bagdogra (West Bengal) is the nearest airport (144km). There are three main entry points to Barsey Rhododendron Sanctuary namely Hilley, Soreng, Uttarey and also Dentam. There are 10km moderate trek from Soreng to Varsey, 5km trek from Soreng to Jhandi Dhara and 24km trek of 3-4 days from Uttarey, Chewa, Phalut to Ribdi on the Indo-Nepal border with spectacular mountainscapes and pristine forests with diversified birds and wildlife.  However the most popular and viable entry is through Hilley, it being easily approachable by road and can proceed upto 4km trek to Varsey through the gravel path shaded by dense thickets of  Bamboo and Rhododendrons below the Tal Mountain Ridge laden with conifer forest of Silver Fir and Hemlock. The trail winds its way with the magnificence of the tender green creepers and climbers hanging as chandeliers and colourful wild blooms accompanied with dew-soaked ferns, mosses and algae.

Busy nibbling 

Angry Bird :D

Log-house accommodation is available at Barsey, Hilley, Chitrey etc. Camping is also permitted in the designated camping site. In accordance with the provision of the Wildlife Protection Act, 1972, and the wildlife rules made thereon, the visitors can explore the Sanctuary for the purpose of photography, research, tourism etc on the payment of a moderate reasonable charges at the Hilley Checkpost alongside abiding by a few codes of conduct.

Let's Get Lost <3 

Controlled tourism and livestock husbandry are the two economic activities ecologically feasible here. The sanctuary is regarded as a Habitat or Species Management Area in IUCN Category IV and an Important Bird Area(s) (IBA) on the southeast corner of Sikkim with Nepal as its western border. The State Forest Department has taken active initiative in ensuring the maintenance of habitats and requirements of specific species. However a few challenges are there regarding the poaching of wildlife especially when they venture outside the reserved area, permanent cattle sheds, grazing by stray cattle and encroachment in the form of cardamom cultivation in the buffer zones. Awareness drives have been launched in big way and Eco Development Committees have been formed, trained and strengthened. It is hoped that with increased awareness and empowerment of local community, these setbacks will be surmounted soon to preserve the virginity of the pristine kingdom of the Rhododendrons.


SHREYA SIKDER


P.S - In case you feel like copying or using any content of the blog, feel free to get in contact with me, I am happy to help and get in touch. I would be obliged if you do not consider them as your own property to use as you please! 
 

Monday, 19 May 2014

Trip To Singalila National Park

Trip To Singalila National Park : 'And The Mountains Echoed'
               Upcoming elections, school tests, college final, buisness works and of course getting the leave sanctioned from the head --after overcoming/ leaving behind all these normal stuffs which most of the time stands as a barrier between our much awaited trip, we --the Wild Wights team removed the uncertainty and was all set to explore the Singalila National Park. Our team of 13members from all aspects of life consisted Sumit Chakraborty (our trip organiser), Prasun Kumar Chakraborty, Sarasij Chakraborty, Abhiroop Das, Ranu Das, Abhisek Chatterjee, Anasua Chatterjee Mukherjee, Arghya Chatterjee, Monojit Dey, Avinandan Hazra, Chiradeep Chowdhury, Sohom Sarkar and of course me. So hereby I would like to pen down the bagful of memories treasured in this trip:

12th April:  We all gathered at Sealdah Station at about 8pm and boarded  the 13147 Uttarbanga Express which departed at 9:45pm. The night journey was well spent with some snoozing, some chatting for whole night over music, some doing pranks --well, I will not get into those, lets move forward!

Wild Wights @Sealdah

13th April: We reached NJP Station at 9:30am, collected our heavy luggage and after coming out of the station, found our two drivers waiting for us with two cars --one Sumo and one Toyota Qualis. Placing the heavy luggage on the top, we all settled down inside the cars with our camera bags with us. Our car zoomed towards Dhotre, our first halt before moving to Singalila National Park. The distance from NJP to Dhotre is about 115kms and would take about 3-3.30hours to reach there .The intoxication of the wind and the snowy paths towards Dhotre soon mesmerised us. Two Khalij Pheasants (Lophura leucomelanos) crossed our way before we could take a well glance at them ---our first welcome to the reign of green mountains!!
                   We reached Dhotre at about 4:30pm. The journey took about 5 hours as we came via Mirik and also halted at a few beautiful places to capture some pictures.It was already drizzling with the chilly wind, the darkness gradually seeping in, the faraway layers of mountains blurred.Without wasting time, we quickly collected our luggage and got inside our pre-booked cottage ---the three female members including me in a room with three single beds and the male members inside their dormitory in another attached cottage. The rest of the evening was well spent with all of us gathering in the dormitory and chatting.
Sumit Chakraborty
Ranu Das & Anasua Chatterjee
devilish smile:Sarasij Chakraborty
few shots taken in the afternoon

14th April: No matter how the biting cold made us creep inside the double blankets, we sprang up on bed hearing a blurred commotion about the Kanchendzonga bathed with the first sunlight and quickly ran towards the window to catch a glimpse of this marvellous moment.
Wild Wights @Dhotre


                    After having tea and all our luggage well straped, we were all set to trek to Tonglu (10074ft). It was a 5km trek through thick Rhododendron forest (although we saw very less number of this beautiful Rhododendron flower en route). Our team got divided into small groups according to our stamina!! Those with more stamina would trek fast and halt  less and those with relatively less stamina, some first time trekkers too (like me, Monojit, Arghya etc), would trek slowly, steadily, consistently and halt more.  Only one bottle of water for each seemed not at all enough, moreover we were getting exhausted in the mean time and start panting. So some of us started having one capful of glucose powder (which I carried) and I would also have a drag of amber from a small container (which Monojit carried). This was proved very very helpful. Also the cool breeze kept cooling us. Wearing soft sneakers, I found it quite tough to trek; even stepped over a few times. A good trekking shoe was very important, but I still managed. Well, all these things were quite enjoyed in the strenuous trek because all of us got along pretty well. We kept taking pictures of butterflies, birds, landscapes and our team members too and continued to converse about various things ---the tiresome trek seemed pretty entertaining that's why.
Prasun Kumar Chakraborty
Prasun Kumar Chakraborty, Arghya Chatterjee & Monojit Dey
Sarasij Chakraborty & Abhisek Chatterjee
Abhiroop Das
Monojit Dey

                    We reached the entrance of "Tonglu Medicinal Plant Conservation Area", an immense satisfaction after completing the trek embraced us. I did not check the time. A huge THANKS goes to our trip-organiser Sumit Chakraborty, who in spite of a fractured ankle trekked to Tonglu first and arranged all others rooms and lunch. Our other teammates were waiting for us, they helped us placing our luggage in our room at Raju Bhaiya's cottage. After taking some rest over jovial conversation, we all sat for lunch.
Trekkers' Hut

                   The mist gradually covered the area in the afternoon (early evening). Strong chilly wind made it hard to stand on the cliff, but we all stood there taking various shots of the sunset. one shot by Chiradeep Chowdhury is given below:

The rest of the evening was well spent with usual chatting, leg-pulling and of course placing hands over the steam! Me with only a sweatshirt found it difficult to stop myself from shivering. But the hot meal proved to be quite helpful.

15th April: It was half past 3 when I woke up at night (needless to say, the magical moonlit night, the chilly wind is very stubborn to leave you awaken till late) and found my roommate Ranu Das (Ranu di, that's what I call her) also awaken and staring outside. Seeing me woke up, she excitedly asked me to go to her bed and catch the authentic scenario of Kanchendzonga glorified by the moonlight. It made both of us speechless, we just sat down and kept on drinking the beauty as much as we could. I felt an irresistable urge to go out and catch a more open view but did not  do so, because first of all Ranu di would not let me go out at that point of time and another reason was that even I did not want to waste a moment keeping my gaze away from that incredible sight.
                 That morning, the Kanchendzonga looked more glorious ornamented with the tender sunlight. Seeing the Kanchendzonga first time in your life, that is something out of the world....it was my first time! Our enthusiastic photographers went out in the wee hours to capture the wonderful moments.
Some shots taken by Abhiroop Das (Tubai da) and Arghya Chatterjee
                   We came out of the cottage early and in small groups moved towards Tumling, 1.1km from our Tonglu base. The road was very uneven and our trip organiser Sumit Chakraborty, who had fractured his ankle just about two months before the trip, found it very painful to walk, though his always-so-enthusiastic face said that it was no hard task for him! We took pictures en route and reached the border of Nepal, from there the region of Nepal starts. We got inside a restaurant and had tea. The lively village life as well as bird-photographs was well captured by our group-mates.In the mean time another small group of our team had turned up. We waited for all our team members to turn up and after that we headed towards Shikhar Lodge, a hotel well known in this place. A number of trekkers-tourists were there outside. We had our breakfast and also some of us got our mobiles and camera batteries charged (as there is no electric supply in Tonglu, the charge of mobile and camera batteries got almost drained out).Then we moved towards Meghma, 1.2km from there. Here we found a great variety and number of birds (White collared Blackbird, Citrine Wagtail, Blue-fronted Redstart etc.). 

Stonechat (Male)
Blue-fronted Redstart

White Collared Blackbird (female)
Sumit Chakraborty
White Browed Fulvetta (male)

                      We descended towards Meghma. The magnificent blue sky with cottony clouds, the scenic beauty of the route and the chirping of  bird penetrating the silence ---all of these made our journey utter enchanting. Suddenly at a place beside the road we spotted about 40 White-Browed Fulvettas (Alcippe vinipectus) fluttering and chirping on a tree but found it really hard to capture full body picture of them as they were very agile and played hide n seek between the leaves and the branches. The whole lot kept flying from one tree to another and we also kept on trying steadily to get some good shots. Ultimately they all flew away. We felt utterly exhausted by this but soon composed ourselves and moved forward. A number of Himalayan Griffons were flying above and below and we all went click-click to get a few flight shots. Then me along with Sarasij Chakraborty and Sumit Chakraborty decided to go down to an wasteland where those Griffons were sitting, some taking flight, some casually moving. But before we could capture a few moments of them, the hill-dogs which were coming along with us in the trekking, came running and barking aloud, scaring the whole lot of griffons to fly away. In utter despair we came up and headed towards our final halt at Meghma. Beside a monastary, there was a restaurant. The army barracks were down the road. We had tea, some of us had a quick visit to the monastary. Here we got full network on mobile and were able to contact our families.
Himalayan Griffons




Beneath the blue, there will be my dream palace

                We now moved up to Tonglu along the steep trekking route, some of us took shortcuts by quickly climbing the steep walls of the cliff. It gave much pressure to our legs but after all who will ignore shortcuts when you have long way to go? On route we found a milestone which said "Tonglu, 1km". We felt excited as that meant we had to cover only 1km or so to reach our place at Tonglu. But  to our utter disgust, we covered almost two times the distance we had trekked before seeing that milestone, but the entrance gate of the Singalila medicinal plant area was found nowhere nearby. That meant the milestone was a mere bluff or so! Anyway we had nothing to do but steadily keep climbing. We halted a few times to gather our breath and again trek up. The clouds were slowly moving towards Tonglu and a chill was felt, so we put on our jackets and sweatshirts. In middle of this, the drizzling started with tiny ice particles falling down. We immediately stuffed our cameras inside our bags or covered them under jackets. A photo taken by Chiradeep Chowdhury is given below: 

                  That afternoon after lunch, I got to smile wholeheartedly after a long time, courtesy the two cutie innocent children of Raju bhaiya, we stayed at their place. With them I felt as if I had gone to my childhood days, I played with them, the two girls kept on telling me stories about their family, their life, their late grandfather, pets, school, their village and took me to one cliff to another holding my hand ---I felt so light, so special. Our light moments gave two enthusiastic photographers Sumit Chakraborty and Sarasij Chakraborty the chance to capture their portraits. The whole evening was full of music, sung by our teammates and at the end of the day it filled my mind with immense tranquility...
Praneeta-- taken by Sumit Chakraborty

16th April: The next day our team decided to explore the inset of Singalila National Park via Kalpokhri-Garibas. Me as well as Sumit Chakraborty did not feel like going due to physical weakness and henceforth explored the nearby places. We got White Collared Blackbird, Olive-backed Pipit, Accentors etc. along with landscape and portraits. Our rest of the team however came back at about 12:30pm with a huge photo collection of landscape,people and of course birds (Rufous Vented Yuhina, Rufous Gorgetted Flycatcher, Verditer Flycatcher, Oriental Turtle Dove etc).
White-collared Blackbird

                  Our pre-programme of campfire was laid by because of the rainfall along with ice particles. The evening went on like the earlier two evenings, just a bit of melancholy creeped in as we were to be leaving the next morning.

17th April: We all woke up early and gathered outside to get our group-selfie having the Kanchendzonga in background.


One by one we started trekking down to Dhotre. As we then knew the few shortcut methods, so the route which we covered while trekking up to Tonglu on 14th April in about 1hour, we covered that in about 20minutes this morning. Our ever-so-agile teammate Sarasij Chakraborty in this shortcut trek slipped once and got serious strain in his ankle. We halted at a meadow, his ankle was treated with volini and Ranu di bound crepe bandage around the ankle. Some of the teammates walked about nearby to capture some photographs of birds.

photos taken by Chiradeep Chowdhury
Monojit Dey resting
                 
                     Our team again broke into small groups maintaining the same stamina-rule we had on 14th!! Trekking down seemed more strenuous for me (with soft sole sneakers and my shivering knees seemed weak) as well as Sumit Chakraborty (with his fractured ankle). But with other members of our group we moved forward. Our teammate Soham Sarkar got the most variety of birds in this trip and he kept on spotting birds en route and we would gather to catch a glimpse. Same procedure of halting in between was adopted this day also. In the middle of one halt, our team leader Sumit Chakraborty got lost without telling me and Arghya Chatterjee while we were resting. A few minutes later I understood that he had gone and immediately asked Arghya to get up and move forward hurriedly so that we can find him. We trekked down quickly and found the other two Chakraborty duo --Prasun Chakraborty and Sarasij Chakraborty, but Sumit Chakraborty was nowhere around. They told us not to worry and we halted there for some minutes. While trekking down, we found a variety of Sunbirds, Accentors, Scarlett Minivet, White-browed Fulvetta etc.

Sohom Sarkar & Arghya Chatterjee

Scarlett Minivet
White-browed Fulvetta
Sumit Chakraborty (before getting lost)

                   At about 11am, we finally reached Dhotre and had 'road-tea' (yes, we all tired sat beside the road where we were served hot tea). From there we came down to the village market and there at last we spotted Sumit Chakraborty, felt relieved. Everyone got inside a small restaurant, other teammates were waiting there. We were served hot Momos, everyone famished ate as quickly as possible!
             Our cars were parked outside and we all settled inside, everyone feeling down for leaving the serene lap of nature. Those five days were full of life, far from the din and bustle of town, rejuvenataed our mind and body, filled our heart and soul with ecstasy, leaving all the complications we were dipped into euphoria. We reached NJP at about 4pm via Mirik, coming from the 5degree cen temperature, the heat was burning us. We freshened up and took rest inside the waiting room. At 8pm we boarded the 12344 Darjeeling Mail and the rest is just so insignificant ---again getting into the monotonous life the next day.

Some amazing shots taken by our teammates are also given:



Now thanks a ton for going through this really long blog full of pictures taken by not only me, but my superb photographer friends too (I really doubt people will wait for all the pictures to load and read unto the last, I mean this line,but nevertheless those who did, thanks again! )